Shared by Peru and Bolivia, Lake Titicaca is regarded as the
world's highest navigable lake. It lies 12,580ft (3,825m) above sea
level, and covers 3,200 square miles (8,300 sq km).
Nature lovers will encounter clear water and numerous islands.
History buffs can enjoy an area that is rich in Incan history.
Indeed, the region's indigenous people hold the lake and its two
islands in high regard, as they are the mythical sites of the Incan
people's creation. The islands are called Islas del Sol (Island of
the Sun) and Islas de la Luna (Island of the Moon).
Copacabana is the area's main town and a base for exploring the
islands. Boats ferry visitors across every day. Views from the
islands take in the lake and the looming, snow-capped peaks of the
Andean range. The islands themselves are incredibly
picturesque.
Culturally speaking, the friendly locals have retained their
traditional way of life. Fishermen sail by on handmade reed boats,
while llamas and alpacas are herded along the mountain paths to
villages scattered on the hillsides. Visitors will find a few Inca
ruins, among them the Sun Temple and the Chincana complex on Islas
del Sol, and Incan stairways. They can also spend a night on one of
Islas del Sol's pretty guest houses, experiencing local
hospitality, and appreciating a breath-taking sunset.